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Elias conceptual framework

Conceptual framework

When an individual uses a service, they are entitled to know what data exists, what they can do with that data, and to what extent.

Conceptually, we can describe data to be "nouns" with the charactertics as "adjectives". Portability is a "verb", with components of the types of portability "adverbs".

"data" - the nouns

Understanding what the objects are

Types Online Identity Digital Media Metadata
Self Self/Identity Self/Media Self/metadata
Group Group/Identity Group/Media Group/metadata
Global Global/Identity Global/Media Global/Metadata

Kinds of data:
a) Online identity: Textual representations of a human being online
b) Digital media: Representations in the form of visual and audio, created by an entity
c) Meta data: The data that structures other data, which results in new information

Assignment of data:
1) Self: Data that relates to an individual
2) Group: Data that is mutually attributed to a group (2 or more people)
3) Global: All other data, that cannot be attributable to an individual or a group of individuals

"Portability" - the verbs

What can be done

Action Self Agent Superior authority
View Self/View Agent/View Authority/View
Add Self/Add Agent/Add Authority/Add
Modify Self/Modify Agent/Modify Authority/Modify
Remove Self/Remove Agent/Remove Authority/Remove

Types of access:
1) View: The ability to read in a published form. This includes the ability to copy or be able to read it within another system.
2) Add: The ability to write new data to a system. This includes the ability to import or access data from another system.
3) Modify: The ability to update existing data. This includes the ability to synchronise between two systems.
4) Remove: The ability to delete existing data

Level of access
1) Self: Can be performed by an individual
2) Agent: Can be performed by another entity on behalf of an individual
3) Superior authority: Can be performed by another entity without authorisation of an individual (ie, government)

Components of data - the adjectives

Describing what the data actually is

a) Online identity

  • This is any statement of claim that makes a representation of a human being online
  • Example: a gender associated to a name

b) Digital media: Representations in the form of visual and audio, created by an entity

  • This relates to any digital creation created by someone
  • Example: a photo uploaded on a photo service

c) Meta data: The data that structures other data, which results in new information

  • This is anything that describes, orders, adds structure, or provides additional insight into data.

Components of portability - the adverbs

Describing what makes it portable compliant

1) View

  • The core criteria is that the data can be viewed in some way.

2) Add: The ability to write new data to a system.

  • The core criteria is that a person can add new data

3) Modify

  • The core criteria is that a person can update existing datasets of their choice
  • Types of mnodification include:
    • Synchronization
    • Write access

4) Remove: The ability to delete existing data

  • Required criteria is that a person can delete datasets of their choice
  • Required criteria is that there is some form of notification to the end-user

Representation

Data Text representation Base image
Portability Text representation Base image
View <text pending>
Add <text pending>
Modify <text pending>
Remove <text pending>

**Note that the levels of portability will be identified by slightly modifying the base image. Due to internationalisation issues, roman numbers and the latin alphabet cannot be used. Instead, a unique image needs to be determined to represent the three classes.

Application of conceptual framework

Elias's Conceptual framework applied to task force work

  • Note that the above document attempts to synthesise what other task force members are proposing.
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